Today cooperation is needed to restore forests choked with excessive fuel and threatened by drought.

Atop a tower well above the trees, a lookout in his late forties crouches at a surveying table to sight a distant fire. Detection, Sitgreaves National Forest.
Lookout sighting fire –Deer Spring Tower– on divide between Little Colorado and Gila Rivers. July 16, 1915.

"1910 was America's millennial year of fire. That summer, American nature and American society collided with tectonic force as western wildfires scorched millions of acres, darkened skies in New England, and deposited soot on the ice of Greenland . . . . As one ranger put it, the mountains roared.

"Everything we do in this country with respect to forest fire—from the actual tools firefighters still carry to strategies of land management—is rooted in the way we fought the fires of 1910."

From the dust jacket of Year of the Fires: The Story of the Great Fires of 1910 by Stephen J. Pyne

Forestry Department:
Fire Control Meeting, February 1961.
In a Forestry Department warehouse, foresters observe a demonstration of a simulated burn: a raised tray of grass burns and smolders as an electrical fan mounted to one end generates a simulated breeze.

In response to the August 1910 fires, the U.S. Forest Service embraced a policy which held that all fires were destructive and therefore contrary to the public good. The policy dictated that all forest fires would be suppressed. The policy resulted in nearly a century of tinder-box forest floors and overgrowth.

Susan Billingsley

Susan Billingsley
Former forest technician and Grand Canyon river guide; first female NAU Forestry graduate

"Cleaning up the forest and doing the thinning to make the fire danger less… all of that was known thirty years ago—it was just that the politics weren't right to put any money into thinning."

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Paul Summerfelt

Paul Summerfelt
Fuel Management Officer, City of Flagstaff

"Public support and public attention was galvanized on the threat of fire, the evilness of forest fires..."

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